Roulette definitions

Roulette is a game that has been thrilling people for centuries. In this article on BesteCasinosSchweiz, we offer you the roulette definitions of all the game’s terms.

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Roulette definition

Roulette is a popular game of chance in which players bet on the position at which a small ball will land on a spinning wheel. The wheel is divided into numbered compartments, which are alternately colored red and black, with the exception of the green compartment, which represents the zero. The aim of the game is to correctly predict in which compartment the ball will come to rest after spinning the wheel.

There are different variants of roulette, including European, American and French roulette. Each variant has its own special features, but the basic principle remains the same for all of them. Players place their bets on the roulette table, which is the betting area, before the wheel is spun.

Use Definition

The stake, also known as a “bet”, is the amount in CHF that a player places on the outcome of a roulette spin. Bets are placed on the roulette table before the round begins, with players having a variety of betting options. Each bet is placed on a specific area of the betting field that corresponds to the specific wagers, e.g. on a single number, a combination of numbers or a color.

The stake amount varies depending on the player type and table limits set by the casino. A higher stake can potentially lead to higher winnings, but also involves a greater risk. The bet is one of the most fundamental actions in roulette and determines the potential winnings if the player is successful.

Roulette wheel definition

The “roulette wheel” is the central element of the game and consists of a rotating wheel that is divided into numbered compartments. These compartments are alternately red and black, with one or two green zeros, depending on the roulette variant. The wheel is spun by the croupier while a small ball is thrown in the opposite direction.

As soon as the ball comes to rest on the spinning wheel, the pocket it lands in determines the outcome of the bet. The design and operation of the roulette wheel have been perfected over the years to ensure a fair and random result.

Set field definition

The “betting field” is the area on the roulette table where players place their bets. The betting field is divided into different areas that correspond to the various betting options, e.g. individual numbers, number combinations, colors and other special bets such as “dozen” or “columns”.

Players place their bets by placing chips on the corresponding fields of the betting area. The layout and design of the betting area can vary slightly depending on the roulette variant, but essentially always remains the same to allow a variety of betting options.

Inside betting definition

“Inside bets” refer to bets placed directly on the numbered fields of the betting area. These bets involve betting on individual numbers or small combinations of numbers. Inside bets usually have higher payouts, but are also associated with a higher risk, as the probability of winning is lower.

Inside bets include the single bet (“Straight Up”), split bet, street bet (“Street”), corner bet (“Corner”) and six line bet (“Six Line”). Each of these bets offers a different payout ratio, depending on the number of numbers covered and the associated risk.

Outside betting definition

“Outside bets” are bets that are placed on the areas of the betting field outside the numbered fields. These bets cover larger groups of numbers, such as all red or black numbers, even or odd numbers, or groups of 12 numbers (“dozens”). Outside bets have a higher probability of winning, but the payouts are lower compared to inside bets.

Typical outside bets include the red/black bet, the even/odd bet, the high/low bet, dozen bets and column bets. Outside bets are particularly popular with players who want to minimize risk and increase their chances of winning.

Straight Up Definition

A “straight up” bet is an inside bet where a player bets on a single number. This bet offers the highest payout in roulette, typically 35:1, which means that a win is 35 times the stake value. However, the straight up bet is also one of the riskiest bets, as the probability of winning is relatively low.

Players who place a Straight Up bet must hope that the ball lands exactly on the number they have chosen. This bet can be placed on any number between 1 and 36 as well as on zero, depending on the player’s strategy.

Split bet definition

A “split” bet is an inside bet where a player places their bet on the line between two adjacent numbers. This covers both numbers, and if the ball lands on one of these numbers, the player wins. The payout for a split bet is typically 17:1.

Split bets offer a moderate chance of winning and are popular with players looking for a balance between risk and reward. Players can place several split bets at the same time to maximize their chances of winning.

Street bet definition

A “street” bet, also known as a “trifecta”, is an inside bet in which a player bets on a series of three consecutive numbers. The stake is placed at the end of the series of numbers and the payout for this bet is 11:1.

Street bets offer a medium chance of winning and are a popular choice for players who want to cover several numbers at the same time without having to place too many bets. This bet can be placed on any row of three numbers on the betting field.

Corner bet definition

A corner bet is an inside bet where the stake is placed on the intersection of four numbers. This bet covers all four numbers and the payout is 8:1. Corner bets are a popular choice for players who want to increase their odds by covering multiple numbers.

The corner bet offers a higher chance of winning than a straight up or split bet, but the payout is correspondingly lower. Players can place corner bets on any group of four adjacent numbers on the betting field.

Six Line Bet Definition

A “Six Line” bet is an inside bet where the stake is placed on the intersection of two adjacent rows of streets, covering six numbers. The payout for a six line bet is 5:1.

Six Line bets offer a moderate chance of winning and are a good option for players who want to cover larger parts of the betting field. This bet allows players to cover several rows of numbers with a single stake.

Column bet definition

A “column bet” is an outside bet in which the player bets on one of the three vertical columns of the betting field, each of which covers 12 numbers. The payout for a column bet is 2:1.

This bet offers a relatively high chance of winning as it covers a third of the available numbers. Players who place column bets can further increase their chances of winning by betting on several columns at the same time.

Dozen bet definition

A “dozen bet” is an outside bet in which the player bets on one of the three groups of 12 numbers on the betting field. These groups comprise the numbers 1-12, 13-24 and 25-36. The payout for a dozen bet is 2:1.

Dozen bets are a popular choice for players who want to maximize their chances of winning, as they cover a third of the available numbers. These bets offer a good balance between risk and reward.

Red/black bet Definition

The “red/black” bet is an outside bet in which the player bets on whether the ball will land on a red or black number. This bet covers 18 of the 37 (or 38 in American roulette) available numbers, and the payout is 1:1.

Red/black bets are one of the simplest and most popular bets in roulette, as they offer a high probability of winning. This bet is particularly popular with players who want to minimize risk and make smaller winnings on a regular basis.

Even/odd bet Definition

An “even/odd” bet is an outside bet in which the player bets on whether the ball will land on an even or odd number. This bet also covers 18 numbers and offers a payout of 1:1.

The even/odd bet is another simple and widely used betting option in roulette. Players who place this bet have an almost 50 percent chance of winning, making it an attractive choice for conservative players.

High/Low bet Definition

A “high/low” bet is an outside bet in which the player bets on whether the ball will land on a high number (19-36) or a low number (1-18). The payout for this bet is also 1:1.

High/Low bets offer a high probability of winning and are a good choice for players who want to minimize risk. This bet is particularly useful when players are looking to cover more of the betting field.

Zero definition

The “zero” is the green pocket on the roulette wheel and represents a special case. In European roulette there is a zero, while in American roulette there is both a zero and a double zero. If the ball lands on the zero, all outside bets lose, unless a bet was placed specifically on the zero.

The zero is the reason why the game of roulette offers a mathematical advantage to the casino, as it reduces the probability of winning on outside bets. However, players can also bet on the zero, which offers a payout of 35:1 if this bet is successful.

En Prison Rule Definition

The “En Prison” rule is a special rule used in French roulette. It is applied when the ball lands on zero and the player has placed an outside bet (red/black, even/odd, high/low). In this case, the player’s bet is “locked in” and remains on the table for the next round.

If the player wins in the next round, he receives his stake back, but without any additional winnings. However, if the player loses, the stake is lost. The En Prison rule reduces the house advantage and gives players another chance to win back their stake.

La Partage rule definition

The “La Partage” rule is another special rule used in French roulette. It is similar to the En Prison rule, but instead of “imprisoning” the bet for the next round, the player’s bet is automatically halved when the ball lands on zero. The player therefore only loses half their stake.

The La Partage rule reduces the house edge and is often considered fairer for players. It is usually only applied to outside bets and is an advantage that players should take advantage of when this rule is offered in the game.

Croupier definition

The “croupier” is the person in charge of the roulette game. He or she is responsible for spinning the roulette wheel, throwing the ball into the wheel, managing the players’ bets and paying out the winnings. The croupier ensures that the rules of the game are followed and that the game is played fairly and properly.

The croupier plays a central role in the game of roulette and is often the one who helps players place their bets, especially with more complex betting options. An experienced croupier helps to ensure that the game runs smoothly and efficiently.

Tokens definition

“Chips” are the special gaming chips used in casinos to place bets at the roulette table. These chips do not have a fixed value, but represent the amount that the player sets when purchasing the chips. Each player receives chips in a specific color in order to be able to distinguish between the players’ bets.

Chips are purchased before the game at the cash desk or directly at the table and can be exchanged for CHF after the game. They are the basic means of placing bets and receiving winnings in roulette.

Martingale Strategy Definition

The “Martingale” strategy is a popular betting strategy based on doubling the stake after each loss in order to offset the entire loss on the first win and make a small profit. This strategy is often used for outside bets such as red/black or even/odd.

Although the Martingale strategy works in theory, it carries a high level of risk, as the stake can quickly increase exponentially in the event of a long losing streak. Players should only use this strategy with caution and be aware of the risks, especially if table limits restrict the doubling of the stake.

Fibonacci Strategy Definition

The “Fibonacci” strategy is another popular betting strategy based on the famous Fibonacci sequence, where each bet is the sum of the two previous bets. This strategy is usually used for outside bets and aims to compensate for losses by gradually increasing the stake.

The Fibonacci strategy is less risky than the Martingale strategy, as the stake increases are more moderate. Nevertheless, players should be aware of the fact that even this strategy offers no guarantee of profits and that long losing streaks can still lead to significant losses.

In conclusion, understanding the various definitions and strategies in the game of roulette is crucial to success. By knowing the individual terms and their meaning, you can adapt your betting strategies accordingly and maximize your chances of winning.